中考英语阅读-第12篇 AI and Machine Learning人工智能和机械进修_人工智能_人类
① AI(artificial intelligence人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data(数据).
人工智能和机器学习是指机器学习和智能行为的能力。这意味着它们可以根据从数据中学习到的内容做出决策、完成任务,乃至可以预测未来的可能结果。
artificial [ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃl] adj. 人工的,人造的,人为的;
intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n. 智力; (尤指关于敌对国家的)情报; 聪慧; 情报职员; 才智;
intelligently [ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəntli] adv. 明智地;聪明地
base on 基于,根据; 使建立在…根本上;
Al须要谨慎管理,2023年欧洲
Diagram(图表) or Survey Result
Diagram [ˈdaɪəɡræm] n. 示意图; 图表; 图解; 简图;
Survey [ˈsɜːrveɪ , sərˈveɪ] n. v. 调查; 丈量; 勘测;
②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, videogames, every search on the Internet you make..., all are driven by AI.
人工智能和机器学习在日常生活中扮演的角色比你想象的更主要。医疗保健、银行业、电子游戏、你在互联网上的每一次搜索……,所有这些都是由人工智能驱动的。
play a role in 在…方面起浸染
③AI is going to change almost every field of modem life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”
人工智能将改变当代生活的险些每个领域。斯蒂芬·霍金说:“创造人工智能的成功将是人类历史上最大的事宜。”霍金急速补充说:“不幸的是,它也可能是末了一个,除非我们学会如何避免风险。”
field [fiːld] n. 领域;字段;场;地;实地;专业;行业;田;(作某种用场的)园地;运动场;牧场;守队;
event [ɪˈvent] 事宜;(尤指)主要事情,大事;(体育运动的)比赛项目;发生的事情; [复数events]
④ ▲ , especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons(人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe.
特殊是当你考虑到一些国家正在竞相开拓人工智能自主武器时。它也将改变并取代许多人类的事情。公众年夜众也有同样的担忧。根据人工智能管理中央的调查结果,欧洲91%的人(方向于和完备)赞许“人工智能是一项须要谨慎管理的技能”。
race to do sth. 竞相做某事,比赛做…
autonomous [ɔːˈtɑːnəməs] adj. 自主的;自治的;有自主权的;有自治权的;
weapons [ˈwɛpənz] n. 武器;手段,工具(指用作攻击或斗争的知识、言语、行动等);兵器;凶器;
take the place of 取代
governance [ˈɡʌvərnəns] n. 管理; 管理; 统治; 管理方法; 统治办法
tend to 方向于
⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make on working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.
但是,一些人并不同意一种无助的未来的想法,即将人类的所有事情都交给机器人,而是相信人工智能会让事情生活变得更好。它将改进人类的事情,新的事情将取代旧的事情。
rather than 而不是
give over 交付,交出;放弃;停滞,终止。
appear to do sth. 彷佛可能要…
appear [əˈpɪr] v. 涌现,呈现,显现;显得,看来,彷佛;出庭(作证或受审);出版;演出;记载;起源,首次利用
例句:Your name will appear at the front of the book. 你的名字将涌如今书的前页。
⑥What's more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical(批驳性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.
更主要的是,机器变得更加智能,它们能够完成更多的人类任务。创造力和批驳性思维这些只属于人类的东西,在未来会变得更有代价。
what's more 其余,更主要的是
creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti] n. 创造力; 创造性
⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you're finished changing, you're finished.”
不管你喜不喜好,人工智能就在这里。大概改变自己并做好管理是最好的出路,正如本杰明·富兰克林曾经说过的那样,“当你不再改变,你就已经结束了(如果你一成不变,你就完了)。”
way out (困境的)出路;(建筑物的)出口;
56. Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support? 图表紧张支持哪一段? ( C )
A.② B.③ C.④ D.⑤
57. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? ( A )
A. As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life
B. Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field
C. Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future
D. Humans ate surely more creative and better at many things than AI
A.正如我们所知,社会和人类生活可能面临巨大风险
B.此外,你可以在每个可能的领域找到为我们日常生活做事的人工智能
C.毫无疑问,人工智能是引领我们走向未来的神奇技能
D.人类肯定比人工智能更有创造力,在很多方面都做得更好
58. What's the purpose of writing the passage? ( D )
A. To warn us that AI will take humans' place.
B. To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.
C. To tell us that many people are worried about AI.
D. To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI.
A.警告我们人工智能将取代人类。
B.向我们展示人工智能有很多用场。
C.见告我们很多人担心人工智能。
D.建议我们为人工智能带来的变革做好准备。
59. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? ( D )
-The End-
本文系作者个人观点,不代表本站立场,转载请注明出处!